<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale!&nbsp;✅ ₹ 2,999 (❌&nbsp;<del>10,000</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limted Offer!
<hr />
Master Geography Optional for UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam in a structured&nbsp;and disciplined&nbsp;way through PMF IAS Geography Optional PDF Notes + Mentorship.
<hr />
<h2>Overview</h2>
🎯 Coverage: Complete&nbsp;Geography Optional Syllabus
⬇️ Deliverables:&nbsp;PDF Notes&nbsp;(check the&nbsp;<a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1PM1h6Ft-53Lqu3kna-8-uMbJ_1Pn5GgK5PtgrYkHPwQ" target="_blank">PDF Upload Schedule</a>) + Mentorship
📝 FREE Sample Files: <a href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1MtosTS5E0BqOYmHM3Jye2ut4gMhg9-el" target="_blank">Check here</a>
📅 Starts on:&nbsp;10th of November 2025
1️⃣ Paper 01 Duration: November 2025 to February 2026&nbsp;(4 months)
2️⃣ Paper 02&nbsp;Duration: March 2025 to April 2026&nbsp;(2 months)
🗓️ Schedule: <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1PM1h6Ft-53Lqu3kna-8-uMbJ_1Pn5GgK5PtgrYkHPwQ" target="_blank">Check here</a>
⏰ Downloads&nbsp;Validity: ONE&nbsp;Year from the date of purchase
👨🏻&zwj;🏫 Mentorship&nbsp;Validity: Till Mains 2026
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​&nbsp;Mentor: Arun Kumar (2 UPSC CSE Mains / Senior Geography Writer @PMF IAS)
<hr />
<h2>Need Help?</h2>
Feel free to call/WhatsApp:
📲 Course Coordinator, Ashutosh Pande :&nbsp;<a href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=9211591415&amp;text=Hello%20Sir,%20I%20have%20a%20question%20regarding%20the%20Geography%20Optional%20Notes." target="_blank">9211591415</a>
📲 Geography Optional Mentor, Arun Kumar :&nbsp;<a href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=6380598120&amp;text=Hello%20Sir,%20I%20have%20a%20question%20regarding%20the%20Geography%20Optional%20Notes.">6380598120</a>
<hr />
<h2>Why Geography Optional?</h2>
<h3>1)&nbsp;Overlap with General Studies</h3>
The <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/geography-optional-syllabus/" target="_blank">Geography Optional syllabus</a> overlaps extensively with both the UPSC Prelims and Mains syllabi.
<ol>
	<li>GS Paper I: Physical Geography, Distribution of Mineral Resources and Industrial Location Factors.</li>
	<li>GS Paper III: Economic Geography (Agriculture, Industries, Resources, etc.) and Environment.</li>
	<li>Prelims: Direct questions from Indian and World Geography.</li>
</ol>
This overlap reduces preparation load across papers.
<h3>2) Interesting Subject</h3>
<ul>
	<li>Geography is a simple science-based subject &mdash; logical, diagrammatic, and analytical.</li>
	<li>Concepts can be understood and visualised, not just memorised.</li>
	<li>Diagrams, maps, and models help fetch higher marks with clarity and neat presentation.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Why PMF IAS?</h2>
<ol>
	<li>PMF IAS has a proven track record in producing high-quality content and books for Geography.</li>
	<li>PMF IAS, as a brand, is widely recognised and appreciated for its authoritative Geography and Environment books.</li>
	<li>This course is primarily based on the best-selling PMF IAS Geography books.</li>
	<li>Geography thrives on visual understanding, and PMF IAS has a proven, time-tested expertise in simplifying complex geographical concepts through clear, diagrammatic representation.</li>
</ol>
<h2>Why PMF IAS Notes?</h2>
PMF IAS Geography Optional PDF Notes are designed to provide aspirants with comprehensive, easy-to-understand&nbsp;notes covering the entire UPSC Geography Optional syllabus (both Paper I and&nbsp;Paper II).&nbsp;They&nbsp;ensure that aspirants not only grasp concepts quickly but also learn to apply them effectively in answers, using curated maps, diagrams, and PYQs.
<a href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1MtosTS5E0BqOYmHM3Jye2ut4gMhg9-el" target="_blank">See the sample files</a>
✅ Complete Study Notes covering the <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/geography-optional-syllabus/" target="_blank">whole syllabus</a>
✅ Concepts explained in simple terms
✅ Well-curated maps and diagrams
✅ Topic-wise integrated PYQs
✅ 1:1 Personal Mentorship and personalised strategies till Mains 2026
✅ Post-Prelims current affairs notes for Geography Optional topics
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
How are these Notes different from standard books?
<ul>
	<li>Standard books are often bulky and academically oriented, making them difficult to comprehend. Our notes, on the other hand, are concise yet comprehensive, crafted explicitly to meet the demands of the UPSC exam. They simplify complex topics into easy-to-understand explanations supported by maps, diagrams, and previous year questions (PYQs).</li>
</ul>
Will these Notes cover both Paper I and Paper II of the Geography Optional?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, these notes cover the entire <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/geography-optional-syllabus/" target="_blank">Geography Optional syllabus</a>.</li>
</ul>
Is the&nbsp;mentorship included?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, each student gets 1:1 mentorship and strategy support from our experienced Geography Optional content writer and mentor, Arun Kumar.</li>
</ul>
How long will I have access to the material and the mentorship?
<ul>
	<li>You will have access to all the PDF notes downloads for up to ONE Year from the date of purchase.</li>
	<li>The downloaded files can be stored on your device and used forever. Absolutely no restrictions here.</li>
	<li>Mentorship support will be provided till the end of the 2026 Mains exam.</li>
</ul>
Are PYQs integrated into the Notes?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, absolutely. Topic-wise PYQs are included within the Notes so that you can instantly understand the exam relevance and the importance of the topic.</li>
</ul>
Will Current Affairs relevant to the Geography Optional be covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, a&nbsp;separate Current Affairs PDF to integrate the current issues with static preparation will be provided after Prelims 2026.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Need Help?</h2>
Feel free to call/WhatsApp:
📲 Course Coordinator, Ashutosh Pande :&nbsp;<a href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=9211591415&amp;text=Hello%20Sir,%20I%20have%20a%20question%20regarding%20the%20Geography%20Optional%20Notes." target="_blank">9211591415</a>
📲 Geography Optional Mentor, Arun Kumar :&nbsp;<a href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=6380598120&amp;text=Hello%20Sir,%20I%20have%20a%20question%20regarding%20the%20Geography%20Optional%20Notes.">6380598120</a>

Master Geography Optional for UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam in a structured and disciplined way through PMF IAS Geography Optional PDF Notes + Mentorship.

Geography Optional Notes + Mentorship for UPSC Civil Services Mains

PMF IAS

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 199 (❌&nbsp;<del>299</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS Environment&nbsp;is a comprehensive guide that simplifies the vast and technical subject of Environment &amp; Ecology into easy-to-understand, exam-oriented content.
It is explicitly designed for UPSC CSE aspirants but is equally useful for State PCS, UGC NET, and other competitive exams.
It&nbsp;is one of the most widely used reference materials for General Studies (GS) Paper-III (Environment &amp; Ecology section) and the Indian Forest Service (IFoS) exam.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Manjunath Thamminidi
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 67 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: Third
🗓️ Released in: June 2024
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UVkxMESQ8_xXDTskooxP1UxRM_fe47rJ/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/15KjQKLDkb_i9mLX1SIrF8fAa0qlntwcn/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2 style="text-align: left;">Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Deliverables (See the &quot;Content&quot; tab)</h2>
✔️&nbsp;PMF IAS Environment PDF (Latest Edition)
✔️ Environment Current Affairs PDFs (Monthly)
✔️ Environment Prelims Magnum PDFs (Quarterly)
✔️ Environment Mains Magnum&nbsp;PDFs (Yearly)
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS Environment</h2>
✅&nbsp;Exam-Oriented Content: Focused on the UPSC syllabus, notably Environment &amp; Ecology aspects&nbsp;in GS Paper-I and Environment-related topics in GS Paper-III (Environment, Ecology, Biodiversity, Climate Change).
✅&nbsp;Lucid &amp; Structured Explanation: Complex scientific concepts are broken down into simple, clear, and well-organised points.
✅&nbsp;Timely Current Affairs: Covers the latest reports, conventions, environmental policies, and recent government initiatives.
✅&nbsp;Visual Learning: Includes high-quality infographics, charts, and diagrams to make concepts easy to grasp and remember.
✅&nbsp;Integrated Approach: Connects environment with geography, ecology, biodiversity, agriculture, climate change, and current affairs.
✅&nbsp;Trusted by Toppers:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/BMgqFRZc7Rk" target="_blank">Muskan Srivastava</a> (AIR 36, UPSC CSE 2024), Vinayak Chamadia (AIR 47, UPSC CSE 2020), Arpit Gupta (AIR 300, UPSC CSE 2018), Ruthvik Bairy&nbsp;(AIR 461, UPSC CSE 2021), Abhilash Baranwal (AIR 272, UPSC CSE 2016)&nbsp;and countless other toppers have extensively used PMF IAS Environment study material&nbsp;during their preparation.
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0D4RC79MZ?tag=pomasfr-21" target="_blank"><img alt="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0D4RC79MZ?tag=pomasfr-21" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757440655_1757440655298588_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS Environment is a comprehensive guide that simplifies the vast and technical subject of Environment & Ecology into easy-to-understand, exam-oriented content.  It is explicitly designed for UPSC CSE aspirants but is equally useful for State PCS, UGC

Environment and Ecology [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS Physical Geography&nbsp;simplifies complex geographical concepts and geographical phenomena through clear explanations, well-structured content, and easy-to-understand diagrams. With its exam-oriented approach and conceptual clarity, it helps you build a strong foundation in geography.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Manjunath Thamminidi
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 57 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: 2023
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1aZN0kM6fu78iHyye___Uo_8bwLPROsjU/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hofPX4anR4NQ6t0RH_fy-RrAaE3UpR6h/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2>Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Deliverables (See the &quot;Content&quot; tab)</h2>
✔️&nbsp;PMF IAS Physical Geography PDF (Latest Edition)
✔️ Geography Current Affairs PDFs (Monthly)
✔️ Geography Prelims Magnum PDFs&nbsp;(Quarterly)
✔️ Geography Mains Magnum&nbsp;PDFs (Yearly)
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS Physical Geography</h2>
✅&nbsp;Comprehensive Coverage: From landforms and climate to oceans, every concept is explained with clarity and precision.
✅&nbsp;Exam-Focused: Tailored to UPSC CSE syllabus, eliminating clutter and focusing only on what matters most for Prelims &amp; Mains.
✅&nbsp;Visual Learning: Packed with crisp diagrams, maps, and illustrations that simplify complex topics for faster recall.
✅&nbsp;Conceptual Clarity:&nbsp;Written in easy-to-understand language, bridging the gap between NCERT basics and advanced reference books.
✅&nbsp;Timely Current Affairs: Covers the latest subject-specific developments.
✅&nbsp;Trusted by Toppers:&nbsp;<a href="https://anudeepdurishetty.in/booklist-for-prelims/" target="_blank">Anudeep Durishetty</a> (AIR 01, UPSC CSE 2017), Vinayak Chamadia (AIR 47, CSE 2020), <a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/4QmaB7qTHOQ" target="_blank">Riya Saini</a> (AIR 22, UPSC CSE 2024), and countless other toppers have extensively used PMF IAS Geography resources during their preparation.
<img alt="PMF IAS Topper Testimonials" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757498603_1757498603792288_thump.png" style="height:100%; width:100%" />
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0CY6MV5C7?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="Indian Physical Geography book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757440864_1757440864439253_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
Whether you&rsquo;re starting your UPSC journey or revising before the exam, this book equips you with clear concepts, exam-ready notes, and a more innovative way to learn Physical Geography.
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS Physical Geography simplifies complex geographical concepts and geographical phenomena through clear explanations, well-structured content, and easy-to-understand diagrams. With its exam-oriented approach and conceptual clarity, it helps students

Physical Geography [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

PMF IAS Physical Geography simplifies complex geographical concepts and geographical phenomena through clear explanations, well-structured content, and easy-to-understand diagrams. With its exam-oriented approach and conceptual clarity, it helps students 

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS World Geography Through Maps focuses&nbsp;exclusively on map-based learning, helping you connect locations with current affairs and visualise countries, continents, physical features, climatic regions, resources, and key locations in an easy-to-retain format.
UPSC CSE, State PCS, and allied exams, such as CDS and CAPF, frequently ask map-based objective questions (rivers, mountains, straits, seas, mineral locations, international boundaries). Practising maps improves your ability to locate places, reducing guesswork in objective questions instantly.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Manjunath Thamminidi
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 45 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: May 2025
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mKrNX60ttlsYRoGrmmrsdzasbXwxnBMD/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HnsbGd27OkaRvEkfZuPK9nZzc9KEppmL/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2>Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Deliverables (See the &quot;Content&quot; tab)</h2>
✔️&nbsp;PMF IAS World Geography PDF (Latest Edition)
✔️ Geography Current Affairs PDFs (Monthly)
✔️ Geography Prelims Magnum PDFs&nbsp;(Quarterly)
✔️ Geography Mains Magnum&nbsp;PDFs (Yearly)
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS World Geography Through Maps</h2>
✅ Comprehensive Coverage: Complete World Geography through thematic and regional maps.
✅ UPSC &amp; PCS Focused: Direct utility for map-based questions frequently asked in exams.
✅ Visual Learning: High-quality, well-labelled maps for easy understanding and quick revision.
✅ Integration of Static &amp; Current Affairs: Important current events (like international conflicts, natural disasters, trade routes, environmental hotspots) linked with relevant maps.
✅ Quick Revision Tool: Highlights key facts, regions, and locations at a glance.
✅&nbsp;Trusted by Toppers:&nbsp;<a href="https://anudeepdurishetty.in/booklist-for-prelims/" target="_blank">Anudeep Durishetty</a> (AIR 01, UPSC CSE 2017), Vinayak Chamadia (AIR 47, CSE 2020), <a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/4QmaB7qTHOQ" target="_blank">Riya Saini</a> (AIR 22, UPSC CSE 2024), and countless other toppers have extensively used PMF IAS Geography resources during their preparation.
<img alt="PMF IAS Topper Testimonials" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757498603_1757498603792288_thump.png" style="height:100%; width:100%" />
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0F6KFHN6Z?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="World Geography Through Maps Book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757440995_1757440995427639_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
Whether you&rsquo;re starting your UPSC journey or revising before the exam, this book equips you with clear concepts, exam-ready notes, and a more innovative way to learn World Geography Mapping.
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS World Geography Through Maps focuses exclusively on map-based learning, helping you connect locations with current affairs and visualise countries, continents, physical features, climatic regions, resources, and key locations in an easy-to-retain

World Geography Through Maps [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

PMF IAS World Geography Through Maps focuses exclusively on map-based learning, helping you connect locations with current affairs and visualise countries, continents, physical features, climatic regions, resources, and key locations in an easy-to-retain 

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS Indian Physical Geography covers India&rsquo;s landforms, monsoons, rivers, soils, and vegetation with clarity and precision. Enriched with maps, diagrams, and exam-focused insights, it helps aspirants master India&rsquo;s physical environment for both UPSC Prelims and Mains.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Manjunath Thamminidi
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 34 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: May 2024
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lzavoBRCwkvhkf4UeWZfz1zF0no-ebTE/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/19mg6o1Mab3Xrt4rnb1xrzkfOjtRjYDx0/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2>Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Deliverables (See the &quot;Content&quot; tab)</h2>
✔️&nbsp;PMF IAS Indian Physical Geography PDF (Latest)
✔️ Geography Current Affairs PDFs (Monthly)
✔️ Geography Prelims Magnum PDFs&nbsp;(Quarterly)
✔️ Geography Mains Magnum&nbsp;PDFs (Yearly)
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS Indian Physical Geography</h2>
✅&nbsp;Complete Coverage: India&rsquo;s physical features, such as landforms, drainage systems, climate and&nbsp;monsoons, soils, natural vegetation, and biodiversity, are thoroughly covered.
✅&nbsp;Exam-Oriented: Designed for UPSC CSE, State PSCs, and allied exams with direct Prelims and&nbsp;Mains utility.
✅&nbsp;Concise Explanations: Simplifies complex processes of India&rsquo;s physical environment for easy retention.
✅ Visual Aids: High-Quality Maps and&nbsp;Diagrams for&nbsp;visual learning and to make concepts engaging and memorable.
✅&nbsp;Current Affairs Integration: Links India&rsquo;s physical geography with contemporary issues like floods, droughts, and climate change.
✅&nbsp;Timely Current Affairs: Covers the latest subject-specific developments.
✅&nbsp;Trusted by Toppers:&nbsp;<a href="https://anudeepdurishetty.in/booklist-for-prelims/" target="_blank">Anudeep Durishetty</a> (AIR 01, UPSC CSE 2017), Vinayak Chamadia (AIR 47, CSE 2020), <a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/4QmaB7qTHOQ" target="_blank">Riya Saini</a> (AIR 22, UPSC CSE 2024), and countless other toppers have extensively used PMF IAS Geography resources during their preparation.
<img alt="PMF IAS Topper Testimonials" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757498603_1757498603792288_thump.png" style="height:100%; width:100%" />
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0CY6MV5C7?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="Indian Physical Geography Book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757441109_1757441109404733_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
Whether you&rsquo;re starting your UPSC journey or revising before the exam, this book equips you with clear concepts, exam-ready notes, and a more innovative way to learn Indian Physical Geography.
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS Indian Physical Geography covers India’s landforms, monsoons, rivers, soils, and vegetation with clarity and precision. Enriched with maps, diagrams, and exam-focused insights, it helps aspirants master India’s physical environment for both UPSC P

Indian Physical Geography [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS Human and Economic Geography is a comprehensive guide designed exclusively for UPSC CSE, State PSCs, and allied exams. It covers mineral resource distribution, industrial locational factors, population and settlement patterns, resources, agriculture, industries, transport and trade&mdash;both global and Indian contexts&mdash;with clarity and exam relevance.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Manjunath Thamminidi
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 56 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: May 2024
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WJQKzWJUzUn3ejv7QkDus9phnhjjbpna/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1vqn7S0clp-uWZPljp3hbL_THUYjb3i9A/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2>Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Deliverables (See the &quot;Content&quot; tab)</h2>
✔️&nbsp;PMF IAS Human and Economic Geography PDF
✔️ Geography Current Affairs PDFs (Monthly)
✔️ Geography Prelims Magnum PDFs&nbsp;(Quarterly)
✔️ Geography Mains Magnum&nbsp;PDFs (Yearly)
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS Human and Economic Geography</h2>
✅ Complete Syllabus: Covers the entire Human &amp; Economic Geography syllabus for UPSC GS Prelims and Mains.
✅&nbsp;Integrated: Combines both Indian and World geography for holistic preparation.
✅&nbsp;UPSC-Aligned: Strictly designed as per UPSC and State PCS exam requirements.
✅&nbsp;PYQ Focused: Prioritises previous years&rsquo; trends and frequently asked concepts.
✅&nbsp;Map-Based: Special emphasis on maps for Prelims and Mains enrichment.
✅&nbsp;Answer Writing: Enhances quality with examples, case studies, and regional insights.
✅&nbsp;Multi-Purpose: Equally useful for GS and Geography Optional.
✅&nbsp;One-Stop Solution: Reduces dependency on multiple scattered resources.
✅&nbsp;Timely Current Affairs: Covers the latest subject-specific developments.
✅&nbsp;Trusted by Toppers:&nbsp;<a href="https://anudeepdurishetty.in/booklist-for-prelims/" target="_blank">Anudeep Durishetty</a> (AIR 01, UPSC CSE 2017), Vinayak Chamadia (AIR 47, CSE 2020), <a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/4QmaB7qTHOQ" target="_blank">Riya Saini</a> (AIR 22, UPSC CSE 2024), and countless other toppers have extensively used PMF IAS Geography resources during their preparation.
<img alt="PMF IAS Topper Testimonials" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757498603_1757498603792288_thump.png" style="height:100%; width:100%" />
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0D41RFCMY?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="Human and Economic Geography Book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757441175_1757441175379225_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
Whether you&rsquo;re starting your UPSC journey or revising before the exam, this book equips you with clear concepts, exam-ready notes, and a more innovative way to learn Human and Economic Geography.
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS Human and Economic Geography is a comprehensive guide designed exclusively for UPSC CSE, State PSCs, and allied exams. It covers mineral resource distribution, industrial locational factors, population and settlement patterns, resources, agricultu

Human and Economic Geography [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS General Science provides concise explanations of Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and Astronomy, catering to aspirants planning to study these subjects for UPSC Civil Services, State PCS,&nbsp;SSC, Defence and other competitive exams. It is a perfect substitute for the NCERT Class 6-12 General Science books for such candidates.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Rajashree Borah
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 50 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: February&nbsp;2025
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1jXm2qojOkWHoAaTMoYi_-EenIV813KPF/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zJ5BSn6T99Hpeu0gLuunHJaW5Tee0_OJ/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2 style="text-align: left;">Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS General Science</h2>
✅ Comprehensive:&nbsp;Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Astronomy in one book.
✅ Balanced:&nbsp;Bridges NCERT fundamentals with advanced exam-level concepts.
✅&nbsp;Versatile Utility: Equally helpful for UPSC, State PCS, SSC, Defence, and other exams.
✅&nbsp;Clarity:&nbsp;Simplified explanations make even tough topics easy to understand.
✅&nbsp;Visual:&nbsp;Clear illustrations and diagrams to aid conceptual clarity.
✅&nbsp;Timely Current Affairs: Covers the latest subject-specific developments.
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0DVLN1PZ7?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="General Science Book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757441232_1757441232967431_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
PMF IAS General Science saves you from the pain of bulky, boring NCERTs and makes your preparation productive, smart, and engaging.
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS General Science provides concise explanations of biology, physics, chemistry, and astronomy, catering to aspirants planning to study these subjects for UPSC Civil Services, State PCS, SSC, Defence and other competitive exams. It is a perfect subst

General Science [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS Ancient and&nbsp;Medieval India simplifies the subject into a clear, concise resource with maps, charts, and exam-focused coverage. It is a&nbsp;one-stop resource to build a strong foundation for UPSC, State PCS, and other competitive exams.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Dr. Vishwjeet Kawar
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 42 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: April 2025
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1F1EoOJmfxarxJCdD4rpBSKqYyxo9gKr5/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1gDl-Gor8tDdKM510xANcWuhZFtsg3hC-/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2 style="text-align: left;">Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS Ancient and Medieval India</h2>
✅ Comprehensive: Covers Ancient India (Prehistoric, Vedic, Mauryan, Gupta, Post-Gupta) and Medieval India (Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Regional Kingdoms, and more).
✅ Exam-Focused: Strictly aligned with UPSC CSE, State PCS &amp; other competitive exams, eliminating irrelevant details.
✅ Maps &amp; Visuals: High-quality maps, charts, and diagrams for easy understanding and quick revisions.
✅ Simplified Concepts: Complex historical events and dynasties explained in clear, student-friendly language.
✅ Smart Summaries: Crisp tables, timelines, and mindmaps for fast recall in prelims &amp; mains.
✅ Cultural Aspects: Detailed coverage of art, architecture, literature, religion, and society across Ancient &amp; Medieval India.
✅ Time-Saving Resource: Condensed, reliable, and saves you from bulky NCERTs &amp; multiple sources.
✅&nbsp;Timely Current Affairs: Covers the latest subject-specific developments.
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0DZNV4XJT?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="Ancient and Medieval India Book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757441267_1757441267688179_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
PMF IAS Ancient and Medieval&nbsp;saves you from the pain of bulky, boring Books and NCERTs, making your preparation productive, innovative, and engaging.
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS Ancient and Medieval India simplifies the subject into a clear, concise resource with maps, charts, and exam-focused coverage. It is a one-stop resource to build a strong foundation for UPSC, State PCS, and other competitive exams.

Ancient and Medieval India [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS Modern India provides a comprehensive and detailed coverage of Modern Indian History, aligned with the UPSC and State PSC syllabus. It covers the period spanning from the decline of the Mughal Empire to the post-independence era.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Dr. Vishwjeet Kawar
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 34 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: August 2024
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TYLxvzesoSHY7rnzFH2Igsm6tjwbthwU/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SB-WF8FhdNZcG4vLj7uiROzdT_GynXgs/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2>Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of PMF IAS Modern India</h2>
✅ Content Coverage: It spans the period from the decline of the Mughal Empire to the post-independence era, covering significant events such as the Revolt of 1857, the Rise of Indian Nationalism, the Freedom Struggle, and the making of the Indian Constitution. It provides detailed accounts of key figures, prominent leaders, and influential movements like the Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement.
✅ Structure and Organisation: It is arranged logically and coherently. Each chapter is divided into sections with clear headings and subheadings, making it easy to follow and understand. Summaries at the end of each chapter help reinforce the key points and make revision easier.
✅ Language and Style: Its language is clear and accessible, and the author&#39;s narrative style is engaging. 
Educational Value: The book is aligned with the UPSC syllabus, ensuring it covers all the essential topics required for the examination. It includes important facts, dates, and analyses crucial for aspirants. The author also provides revision tools like summaries with key points at the end of each chapter.
✅ Supplementary Materials: The book is enriched with maps, charts, and illustrations that aid in better understanding.
✅ Exam-Focused: Strictly aligned with UPSC CSE, State PCS &amp; other competitive exams, eliminating irrelevant details.
✅ Maps &amp; Visuals: High-quality maps, charts, and diagrams for easy understanding and quick revisions.
✅ Simplified Concepts: Complex historical events and dynasties explained in clear, student-friendly language.
✅ Smart Summaries: Crisp tables, timelines, and mindmaps for fast recall in prelims &amp; mains.
✅ Time-Saving Resource: Condensed, reliable, and saves you from bulky NCERTs &amp; multiple sources.
✅&nbsp;Timely Current Affairs: Covers the latest subject-specific developments.
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Magazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practicing tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0D5868Q8K?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="Modern Indian History Book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757441306_1757441305281464_thump.jpg" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
PMF IAS Modern India&nbsp;reimagines the historical events that shaped the Freedom Struggle, transforming a boring, sleep-inducing subject into an exciting and engaging read.
<a href="#">Subscribe Now</a>!

PMF IAS Modern India provides a comprehensive and detailed coverage of Modern Indian History, aligned with the UPSC and State PSC syllabus. It covers the period spanning from the decline of the Mughal Empire to the post-independence era.

Modern Indian History [PDF] for UPSC, State PCS & Other Competitive Exams

<hr />
🔥 10th Anniversary Sale! ✅ ₹ 99 (❌&nbsp;<del>199</del>)&nbsp;⏰&nbsp;Limited Offer!
<hr />
PMF IAS Indian Art and Culture covers all key dimensions of art and culture&mdash;including architecture, sculpture, painting, music, dance, drama, literature, philosophy, religion, and heritage sites&mdash;with exam-focused&nbsp;explanations and&nbsp;visual aids.
Structured to match the UPSC Prelims and Mains syllabus, PMF IAS Indian Art and Culture blends historical depth with conceptual clarity, making even complex topics easy to understand and retain.
<hr />
<h2>Product Overview</h2>
🧑&zwj;🏫​​​​ Author: Ajay Kumar C.M.
📄 Format: PDF
📁 File Size: 54 MB
⏱️ Validity: 1 Year
📚 Edition: First
🗓️ Released in: May 2025
📋 Contents: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1geKQNj98aIdR-kgclZLON7GllUBIx7m-/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank">this link</a>
📄 Sample: Check <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1LccgjSteV4TWCmxvYx27lfAmL7ypstVE/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">this link</a>
<hr />
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>
			<h2 style="text-align: left;">Do you prefer a Book instead?</h2>
			The content in the&nbsp;PDF&nbsp;is the same as in the Book.&nbsp;Purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. You can find the&nbsp;instructions in the inner cover of the book.
			Proceed with&nbsp;the &quot;<a href="#">Add to Cart/Buy Now</a>&quot; option if you want only the PDF.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<ul>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>Highlights of Art and Culture PDF</h2>
✅ Comprehensive: Encompasses all major aspects of Indian Art and Culture from Ancient to Modern times.
✅ Systematic Presentation: Organised in a structured manner for easy understanding and quick reference.
✅ Simple and Clear: Written in an easy-to-understand style, making learning an enjoyable process.
✅ Crisp and Concise: Focuses on key details without unnecessary elaboration, aiding efficient learning and revision.
✅ Learning Aids: Images, diagrams, infographics and flow charts facilitates easy comprehension.
✅ PYQs: Previous years&rsquo; questions in both multiple-choice and descriptive formats, along with model questions, enable self-evaluation and exam orientation.
✅ Tailor-Made for Competitive Exams: Ideal for UPSC, State PSCs, and other government exams.
✅ Perfect for All Learners: Useful for aspirants, students, researchers, and culture enthusiasts alike.
<hr />
<h2>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</h2>
Are NCERTs covered?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, we do a thorough coverage of the relevant and latest Class 06-12 NCERTs of the subject. Hence, you don&#39;t need to cover the NCERTs separately.</li>
</ul>
Do I get the related Current Affairs?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you get the relevant monthly Current Affairs and yearly Prelims and Mains Magnum (Quick-Revision) PDF Manazines published within your subscription period. You can download them by logging into the &quot;Content&quot; section of the product page.</li>
</ul>
Do I need to refer to any other source?
<ul>
	<li>Not required at all! It is generally not advised to cover multiple sources for a single subject, as it will decrease your productivity.</li>
	<li>The content of PMF IAS, in itself, is very comprehensive and thorough. Moreover, you get comprehensive Current Affairs on the subject to stay up to date. Thus, you can rely entirely on the single PMF IAS source for the respective subject, and channel your energy, time, and effort into productively covering more subjects, and practising tests and answer writing.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
How is the PDF different from&nbsp;the Book?
<ul>
	<li>The content in the PDFs is the SAME as in the Books. However, the layout of the content and the total number of pages may differ due to differences in formatting. Please check the <a href="https://pmfias.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PMF-IAS-Books-Catalogue.pdf" target="_blank">sample files</a> for better clarity.</li>
</ul>
Can I get both the Book and the PDF?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, you can!&nbsp;Please purchase&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/books/#get-all-the-pmf-ias-books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Book</a>&nbsp;from <a href="https://www.amazon.in/shop/pmfias/list/1GC6ZM0HM5KYF" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Amazon</a> |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.flipkart.com/search?q=pmf+ias+books" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Flipkart</a> | Offline&nbsp;and get this PDF product for FREE. The instructions are given in the inner cover of the book.</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0DZNPK8GK?tag=pomasfr-21&amp;linkCode=ogi&amp;th=1&amp;psc=1" target="_blank"><img alt="Indian Art and Culture Book" src="https://appx-content-v2.classx.co.in/paperimages/1757406372_1757406372871788_thump.png" style="height:100%; width:100%" /></a>
Is the PDF Downloadable to the local storage?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, the PDF is downloadable to your local storage. You can transfer it across devices, edit, highlight and copy the content without any restrictions.</li>
</ul>
Is the PDF encrypted or password-protected?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDF is neither encrypted nor password-protected. It&#39;s editable, highlightable, writable and printable. There are absolutely no restrictions on how you can use it, provided you honour our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
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What is the validity of the download links?
<ul>
	<li>The PDF files are available for download for up to ONE YEAR from the date of purchase.</li>
</ul>
What if I want to extend my validity?
<ul>
	<li>You will be provided with the option to renew your subscription or extend the validity of the download links by paying a nominal renewal fee.</li>
</ul>
What if there is a new edition?
<ul>
	<li>You will get the PDF of the new edition for FREE, provided that your subscription is active at the time of the launch of the new edition.</li>
	<li>You also get a separate PDF of changes and updates so that you can focus only on the updated content rather than the entire new edition.</li>
</ul>
Can I use the PDF indefinitely?
<ul>
	<li>Yes, once you download the PDF, it&#39;s all yours forever. It&#39;s up to you on how to use it.</li>
</ul>
Can I share the PDF with others?
<ul>
	<li>No, the PDFs are meant for your personal use only. Sharing the PDFs with others is a violation of our <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/ipr/" target="_blank">copyrights</a>, <a href="https://www.pmfias.com/terms/" target="_blank">terms of service, and the legal terms</a>.</li>
</ul>
What is the&nbsp;Refunds &amp; Cancellation Policy?
<ul>
	<li>Please check out our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pmfias.com/refunds/" target="_blank">Refunds &amp; Cancellation</a>&nbsp;policy.</li>
</ul>
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PMF IAS Art and Culture saves you from the pain of bulky, boring Books and NCERTs, making your preparation productive, innovative, and engaging.
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PMF IAS Indian Art and Culture covers all key dimensions of art and culture—including architecture, sculpture, painting, music, dance, drama, literature, philosophy, religion, and heritage sites—with exam-focused explanations and visual aids.

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